Answering questions and doing research Assignment

Addressing questions and doing explore - Assignment Example They don't show any uncertainty on the Adidas items or material strength. The main test that came out, nonetheless, was the issue of plan and cost. There is a requirement for Adidas to include more endeavors and attempt to plan new items that are appealing to the clients. A few people have found out about â€Å"Adidas† as a brand and have purchased Adidas items previously. Be that as it may, the populaces had differing mentalities and observation towards Adidas. Some idea that Adidas was a result of some popular football (Regine Business Research, 2013). Examination additionally uncovers that others at first idea that Adidas was a brand implied for individuals who were of extremely high class. The greater part of the individuals, in any case, demonstrated that they purchase Adidas items and favor the Adidas items over the results of different brands, for example, Nike and Puma. A few respondents feel happy with the material and quality utilized in the results of Adidas. The respondents anyway had issues with the structure of the results of Adidas. They feel that Adidas configuration is unacceptable with no alluring, slick structure. A few people favored the Nike plans. A few people contrast it with Nike and come out with certain distinctions. A few people feel that Adidas has an issue with its marking when contrasted with Nike. Individuals get constructive and quick impressions when considering the Nike brand and despite what might be expected, not when similar individuals consider the brand of Adidas. Adidas has no heavenly marking work like Nike making the piece of the overall industry of Nike relative. Thus, the overall piece of the pie of Adidas is practically a large portion of that of Nike (Regine Business Research, 2013). It is significant for Adidas to consider the impacts from the gatherings in light of the fact that the gatherings and the organization commonly rely upon one another. As indicated by Beard (2014), the gatherings devour the results of Adidas and, hence, impact the achievement of the organization

30 Wordy Phrases Beginning with In

30 Wordy Phrases Beginning with In 30 Wordy Phrases Beginning with â€Å"In† 30 Wordy Phrases Beginning with â€Å"In† By Mark Nichol Among the scores of verbose developments that can be trimmed down (for the most part) to single word with no loss of, and regularly with a net addition in, clearness are those expressions in the accompanying sentences starting with in. The substitution words are not really the main (or the best) decisions, and the sentences could be additionally refined, yet utilize this rundown to assist you with being watching out for that is, know about expressions like the ones introduced underneath. They need not be consequently extracted, however look at your composition for a plenitude of such prolixity, and reconsider at your attentiveness. 1. It would be ideal if you present your report ahead of time of the gathering. If it's not too much trouble present your report before the gathering. 2. We got a check in the measure of $1,000. We got a check for $1,000. 3. We’re actualizing this arrangement with an end goal to smooth out our procedure. We’re actualizing this arrangement to smooth out our procedure. 4. Which segment is this inquiry regarding? Which segment is this inquiry regarding? 5. Try not to use in overabundance of the suggested dose. Try not to utilize more than the suggested measurement. 6. It is safe to say that you are supportive of the new framework, or do you restrict it? Is it true that you are for the new framework, or do you contradict it? 7. Use Form BFF in lieu of Form OMG. Use Form BFF rather than Form OMG. 8-9. Improvement will be noted as a rule (or occasions). Improvement will as a rule be noted. 10. They have changed the system so as to diminish the essential advances. They have changed the method to decrease the important advances. 11. She is going to the gathering instead of her traveling boss. She is going to the gathering for her traveling director. 12. I am in control of cursing proof. I have cursing proof. 13. They are in closeness to the focal point. They are near the focal point. 14. We are in receipt of your letter. We got your letter. 15-17. I wasn’t sure what the inquiry was concerning (or respect to or according to). I wasn’t sure what the inquiry was about. 18. You will see these reactions in certain cases. You will now and then notification these reactions. 19. Notwithstanding the way that the case was obviously named, he was unable to discover it. In spite of the fact that the container was unmistakably marked, he was unable to discover it. 20. Regarding lessening costs, the procedure has been a disappointment. The technique has been a disappointment in lessening costs. 21. Without Smith as administrator, Jones was left in control. Without Smith as director, Jones was left in control. 22. On account of duplication, rename the more seasoned document and spot it in the Archive organizer. In the event that duplication happens, rename the more seasoned record and spot it in the Archive organizer. 23. We were talking with regards to yesterday’s conversation. We were talking about yesterday’s conversation. 24. Over the span of the meeting, little advancement was made. During the meeting, little advancement was made. 25. If no choice is made, the present technique will stay as a result. On the off chance that no choice is made, the present technique will stay as a result. 26. In the last investigation, it is dependent upon us to choose. At last, it is dependent upon us to choose. 27. He will return soon. He will return soon. 28. It took in the area of about fourteen days to finish. It took around fourteen days to finish. 29. They are in the region of the home office now. They are close to the home office now. 30. Taking into account the way that you recommended it, I figure you ought to propose it. Since you recommended it, I figure you ought to propose it. Need to improve your English in a short time a day? Get a membership and begin accepting our composing tips and activities day by day! Continue learning! Peruse the Writing Basics class, check our well known posts, or pick a related post below:Cost-Effective versus Cost-EfficientAnyone versus EveryoneCaptain versus Ace

Applying Sideways

Applying Sideways Every fall, like leaves tumbling exhausted from branches, admissions officers follow the winds to the corners of the country to talk to students and hawk their school. I recently returned from my travel, which took me from Raleigh, North Carolina to Atlanta, Georgia and a dozen places in between over the course of a few days. I visited big high schools and small high schools, cities and villages, and performed what amounted to a thousand-person MIT revival in an Atlanta auditorium. Whenever I speak to students or their families, be it on travel or during a campus information session, without fail I am asked the same question. This question may take many forms. What is it that you look for in an applicant?, some say. What makes someone stand out in your pool?, others ask. But these variants and countless others are all just versions of the same question, which is this: How do I get in to MIT? And here is what I tell them: Apply sideways. Let me unpack that. When folks ask me this question, it is generally because they want to come to MIT, and they want me to tell them something they can do that will get them in. Maybe they need to be an Eagle Scout with a 4.0. Or a drum major with a 2400. Maybe they need to solve an open math problem or cure cancer before graduating high school. Just tell me what I need to do, their eyes implore, and I will attack each line item on the list like Ray Lewis cleaning a wideouts clock on a slant route over the middle. Terrifying? Yes. Required to be accepted to MIT? No. But it doesnt work that way. Because heres what you need to understand: There is nothing, literally nothing, that in and of itself will get you in to MIT. For example: A few years ago, we did not admit a student who had created a fully-functional nuclear reactor in his garage. Think about that for a second. Now, most students, when I tell them this story, become depressed. After all, if the kid who built a freakin nuclear reactor didnt get in to MIT, what chance do they have? But they have it backwards. In fact, this story should be incredibly encouraging for most students. It should be liberating. Why? Because over a thousand other students were admitted to MIT that year, and none of them built a nuclear reactor! I dont mean to discourage anything from pursuing incredible science and technology research on their own. If you want to do it, DO IT. But dont do it because you think its your ticket to MIT. And that applies to everything you do classes, SATs, extracurriculars. There is no golden ticket. So breathe. Now that you are Zen calm, liberated from the pressures of not having cured cancer by your 18th birthday, what should you do if you still want to come to MIT? Do well in school. Take tough classes. Interrogate your beliefs and presumptions. Pursue knowledge with dogged precision. Because it is better to be educated and intelligent than not. Be nice. This cannot be overstated. Dont be wanton or careless or cruel. Treat those around you with kindness. Help people. Contribute to your community. Pursue your passion. Find what you love, and do it. Maybe its a sport. Maybe its an instrument. Maybe its research. Maybe its being a leader in your community. Math. Baking. Napping. Hopscotch. Whatever it is, spend time on it. Immerse yourself in it. Enjoy it. If you do these three things, you will be applying sideways to MIT. See: If you get into MIT, it will be because you followed these steps. If you do well in school, you will be smart and prepared for an MIT education. If you are nice, then your letters of recommendation will convince us that MIT would be a wildly better place with you on campus. And if you pursue your passion, you will have developed a love for and skill at something that helps distinguish you from other applications something that is your hook. But what if you dont get into MIT? Well, you may be disappointed. But you learned everything you could, so now youre smarter; you were a positive member of your community, and you made people happy; and you spent high school doing not what you thought you had to do to get into a selective college, but what you wanted to do more than anything else in the world. In other words, you didnt waste a single solitary second of your time. Applying sideways, as a mantra, means dont do things because you think they will help you get into MIT (or Harvard, or CalTech, or anywhere). Instead, you should study hard, be nice, and pursue your passion, because then you will have spent high school doing all the rights things, and, as a complete side effect, youll be cast in the best light possible for competitive college admissions. Sometimes, you really can have the best of both worlds.

The Extraordinary Benefits Of Divorce - 1385 Words

The Extraordinary Benefits of Divorce In the world today, countless men and women believe divorce is always a dreadful thing that occurs, but there is actually a beneficial side to it. Divorce has been around for several years and mainly just men were the only ones capable to make the decisions. According to The Guardian, the 1857 Matrimonial Causes Act allowed ordinary people to divorce. Under this new law, it was capable for women to make the decision, they just had to prove the facts to withhold a divorce such as, alcoholic addiction and abuse. Following 1857, in 1923 there was a private member’s bill that allowed women to petition for a divorce for adultery. However, they were still required to prove why they were petitioning. Some†¦show more content†¦Dragon states that, â€Å"The AMT system also prohibits a number of deductions that are permitted in the regular tax system, affecting various married couples and children.† As stated, you can see that taxes are a large financial burden during marriage. In 2008 a couple was debating to divorce due to the weak economy and the AMT system. There was a yearly income of $220,000 and also owned several rental properties. During the year of 2007, over 40 percent of their income was taxed off. Divorcing would separate their two incomes, making tax deductions much lower. While taxes are a large problem, financial aid can be a nuisance too. College expenses affect the whole family due to college cost of attendance skyrocketing year after year. When it comes to filing the FAFSA, being married places both parent’s incomes together, making it harder to receive better college aid from FAFSA. Dragon states, â€Å"Parents that have divorced should only report the income of the parent whom the child spends the most time with, as long as the other parent does not reside in the same home.† Doing so, will only leave one parent’s income on the application, potentially helping the child receive greater financial aid. Financial burdens are detrimental for families, and getting a divorce can help lighten such burdens. In addition, the personality of a human is often theShow MoreRelated Islamic Versus Christian Marriage Essay1500 Words   |  6 PagesThere are many laws in the Muslim world surrounding marriage. Women do not inherit as much as men do, and women lost many other rights as well. Another writer states, For example, as soon as the Islamists in Iran came to power they took three extraordinary steps. They reinstated polygamy, they reduced the marriageable age of girls to nine years old, and they restored stoning to death as punishment for adultery (Why do they fear women so, 2004, p. 54). Christian unions would never allow a childRead MoreThe Legal Recognition Of Same Sex Marriage925 Words   |  4 Pageslegal, social, and symbolic benefits. I will discuss the major arguments for the legal recognition of same-sex marriage and will mention the newest po licy of same-sex marriage in the State of Oklahoma. I will give a historical analysis of marriage and family policy in the United States and summarize the information I found on freedomtomarry.org. I will conclude with my analysis of legal marriage for committed same-sex couples. There are over 1,000 federal benefits for married persons in the UnitedRead MoreSelective Non Treatment Of Handicapped Children1023 Words   |  5 Pagesthe newborn and the parents if treatment if given. If treatment is given to the handicapped newborn, the effects won’t necessarily benefit the child. Prolonging the life of the neonate may only cause more pain. Instead of solving the problem, it is possible that the treatment is just furthering the suffering of the neonate. This is connected with the fact that the benefits to be gained are incredibly marginal (Bowden, 1988). One might be lead to believe that giving treatment to the neonate would increaseRead More FDR The First Hundred Days Essay1672 Words   |  7 Pagessituations this country has ever experienced was the Great Depression. It was an extraordinary event for the people of this country because , unlike the previous events such as wars this country has experienced, it directly affected whole families, includin g women and children. Many families were living in conditions similar to what we see in third world countries today. These extraordinary times required an extraordinary leader. Franklin D. Roosevelt was such a leader. While his New Deal policiesRead MoreSon Therapy Case Study1114 Words   |  5 Pageswould able to make adjustment payment plan on a payment scale or to create subsides payment plan to continue treatment with another agency. I think that the therapist should be obligated to help the client to complete the therapeutic process for the benefit of the client especially in this particular case to ensure that son continue his treatment by providing the best help that therapist can provide. The client mother insurance has discontinue no further treatment would not be provide with the motherRead MoreThe Love Sick Society1531 Words   |  7 Pagesbring people together. But was it always like this? Where did it start? Before we dive into history of the love match, let us answer what truly is a love match marriage. What is this â€Å"love match?† This whole concept of love match is about this extraordinary concept about marrying for love. â€Å"Love† as in when a person cares or has feelings for that â€Å"special person.† This idea is actually new compared to other models of marriage. This whole new concept of marriage, known as the â€Å"Love Match,† completelyRead MoreWomen In Science. A Couple Of Centuries Ago, The Role Of1026 Words   |  5 Pagesshe married the famous astronomer Carl Sagan. In 1960, she and Sagan moved to the University of California at Berkeley, where she conducted genetic research. Unfortunately, the love between Sagan and Margulis ended by 1964 and resulted in a polite divorce. However, Margulis often stated in many interviews that Sagan had an intellectual influence on her career. Nevertheless, years later, in 1967, Margulis married crystallographer Thomas N. Margulis. The couple had two children before their marriageRead MoreWhy Do Many Muslims Attach as Much Importance to Memorizing the Quran as to Studying Its Meaning?1423 Words   |  6 Pages(pbuh) recommends the reciting of the Qur`an and promising a reward for it, indirectly point to the fact that it is commendable to recite it by heart, because these sayings aim at encouraging believers to be always in touch with the Qur’an. Also benefits of memorizing the Quran will be extended to the parents of the one who reads the Quran and lives in its spirit. A hadith says â€Å"He who learns the Qur’an and practices upon it, his parents will be made to wear a crown on the day of Qiyamah, the brillianceRead MoreNarrative, Fiction And The Novel 1500 Words1744 Words   |  7 Pagesmarriage) and undoubtedly over the women and children in general. It was naturally expected for most women to concentrate on domestic duties that supported the amelioration of the family unit, focusing highly on maintaining a structured routine for the benefit of the husband o r the Men in the house. Although the novel was entirely based on fiction, Defoe used many devices to create realism which encourages empathy between the reader and the protagonist. The devices he used to create realism included onesRead MoreFaced with Getting Rid of His Animals in The Tiger Next Door by Dennis Hill961 Words   |  4 Pagesif not all of his animals. Before Dennis Hill owned exotic animals, he was a very wealthy construction worker until he let the rich lifestyle get the best of him, and lost most of his money through drugs, reckless motorcycle driving, and a rough divorce. After Hill was sentenced to six month house arrest, he found his true passion to be owning and breeding tigers. The major controversy the film discussed was that tigers are exotic and unpredictable animals, and even the most skilled tiger handler

Analysis Of The Book The Fault Of Our Stars - 1306 Words

Title: The Fault in Our Stars 1. Significance of the title: The book title comes from a line in the play Julius Caesar where Cassius says, â€Å"The fault, dear Brutus is not in our stars, but in ourselves, that we are underlings.† In this novel, it is not the fault of Hazel and Augustus that they have experienced cancer, as they cannot avoid or change this occurrence. However, they can still make decisions in life despite the fact that there is an inevitable fate that awaits them. 2. Genre: The genre of this novel is Young-Adult Realistic Fiction. 3. Date: The date of original publication of the novel was on January 12, 2012, published by Dutton Books. 4. Author: The author of the novel is John Green. 5. Setting: The story setting first takes place in Indianapolis, Indiana, but later shifts to Amsterdam, The Netherlands, after a trip to visit the author of a novel. The year the story plot takes place in is not given, and the novel story is given over a course of a few months. 6. Importance: While being a fictional story, there is great importance in understanding how people must have confidence to face their inevitable fears in life. There is insight into how connections between people form, such as between Hazel and Augustus, and how they stay together, through thick and thin, until the end. There are no beliefs that I know of during the time period that this novel is based in, since the novel does not have a starting or ending date. 7. Plot: The main character of theShow MoreRelatedOnline Teen Forum Review Essay670 Words   |  3 PagesThe Book Reader forums is a place designed for users of all ages to discuss books. Within the forums of this website there is one forum described as being intended for children and young adult books. This forum seems to receive a limited amount of traffic. A search using the forum’s search feature revealed that since the beginning of the year there have been 33 posts. While some of these posts were written by adults, I also a detected several that appeared to have been written by teens. TheRead MoreLiterary Analysis: The Fault in Our Stars Essay738 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿(Student Name) Mrs. Heroux World Literature Honors 19 February 2014 The Fault in Our Stars Literary Analysis The Fault in Our Stars can be interpreted to have many hidden meanings. One of the most overlooked and obscured meanings being unexpected events. More specifically, John Green will lead the reader on to one thing before throwing them a curveball. Green uses his knowledge of symbolism, imagery, diction, and metaphors to build on this idea. 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This paperwork introduces the planning and functions of HTIP (Home topology distinguishing Protocol), which might establish the house topology and check the property to finish devices and/or network devices. Applications will utilize this info to perform the fast, high-resolution fault localization requiredRead MoreThe Fault in Our Stars by: John Green Analysis Essays1867 Words   |  8 PagesJuly 23rd, 2013 The Fault In Our Stars (Tfios) Introduction Sympathy. We often use it when someone has a paper cut, or they broke an arm. Many of the characters in this book, don’t want you to feel sympathy for them but honestly, there is no possible way for you to avoid it. John Green wrote â€Å"The Fault In Our Stars† in the most realistic way possible, using things that we use everyday: our feelings and emotions. That’s what made it an astonishing a book; it seemed so real. I feltRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie The Fault Of Our Stars 2915 Words   |  12 PagesHonors Literary Analysis January 29, 2014 Name: Christina Maranon Title: The Fault in Our Stars Author: John Green Genre: Romance Setting (ANALYZE the time period, geographical location, historical/social context) The two main places that involve the two main characters, Hazel and Gus, were Amsterdam and Indianapolis. Hazel was scared that she will one day hurt the ones who love her when she would one day die from her lung cancer. When Hazel had to go to the emergency room that one timeRead MoreReflection Of The Multisystem Family Course1419 Words   |  6 Pagesbrief history of theoretical integration as she describe a multi-systemic, multi-theoretical integrative model for social work practice, even though each reading assignment was associated with a movie or a book provided by the instructor and required all students to provide a written analysis. 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Education and Academic Career Free Essays

13 Journal Describe an event that has changed your life? Describe an event that has changed your life? It’s not the events of our lives that shape us, but our beliefs as to what those events mean. † So almost all of our life’s events mean, no matter whether they good or bed, their significance is unique for us. As all people in the world I have had a variety of events in my life, even though not all of them were positive. We will write a custom essay sample on Education and Academic Career or any similar topic only for you Order Now Nonetheless, an event that has changed my life is coming to study in Greece and undoubtedly I categorize this, as a great event. In addition studying in Greece made me much more independent, socialized and most important it is fulfilling my academic career. Coming to study in Greece developed further my personal independence from my family. The distance from my country and Greece obligate me to live here; therefore, I have to take care of all things which have to do with a life, besides lessons. Moreover, I am much more independent due to the fact that I organize totally my life the way I know; nevertheless, I follow the steps that my family taught me. For instance, I start a random day at 11 am and I am done at 6:30 pm, during this time I stay at ACT campus; afterward, I use some time to explore Thessaloniki city. Furthermore, according to this example of independence my manageable skills are shown as well. Although I always have been friendly, now this concept has much more wider dimensions. Socialization, a great part of human being, is another reason for fulfilling and changing my life while I am in Greece. Here, I know numerous people from different cultures, various backgrounds and friends from countries all over the world. Besides, socialization at American College of Thessaloniki functions very well, ideas, thoughts as well as actions make a perfect social group for me. In addition to personal independence and socialization, another reason for considering studying in Greece as a great event is because studying there is fulfilling my academic career through quality of education. First of all, I am getting education from professors who have experience and teach us the most essential things. Moreover, they develop our critical thinking, as a way to understand the life better and ercept the world in different view. Second, studying all in English language with an American system make as easier involve in an international job. For example, knowing English helps us be ready in whatever kind of environment in the world. To summarize, this event clearly is very meaningful because my independence is further developed, together with socialization as well as academic career. So, obviously there are three importa nt reasons for considering studying in Greece as an event which has changed my life. How to cite Education and Academic Career, Essay examples

Clinical Assignment Methodical Process of Indicating Case Study

Questions: Part A Clinical Assignment: Needs Assessment Tool and Procedure Develop a tool and procedure to collect the data you need for your needs assessment (reporting near misses) The tool must be appropriate to elicit the data points you determined. The procedure must take a reasonable amount of time for the participants to complete. Participants' responses must be anonymous. Specify the data collection procedure in a step-by-step overview. Provide rationale for the data collection tool and procedure. Discuss the data collection procedure in a step-by-step overview with your mentor. Meet with your mentor to discuss specific information you will need from your target audience to develop your practicum project Develop a list of both the demographic and content knowledge you want to obtain in your needs assessment Discuss how you will collect data from your target audience and how you will analyze that data. Discuss barriers to data collection at practicum site agency. Part B Clinical Assignment: Data Analysis Research various data analysis methods. Discuss various data analysis methods with your mentor. Indicate how you plan to analyze and present findings from your needs assessment survey. Create a chart that includes at least three data analysis methods with: An explanation of each method When it should be used How each method can be used with your needs assessment. Answer: A needs assessment is the methodical process of indicating and addressing the gaps present between the anticipated conditions and the present scenario in the context of a health care topic (Ferdinand et al., 2013). The main aim of needs assessment is to identify the inconsistency between the current condition and the desirable situation for understanding the changes needed for bringing positive outcomes in health care system (Pennel et al., 2015). As opined by Haw et al., (2014) a health needs assessment would be undertaken on the topic of errors or near misses in a healthcare facility to nursing professionals. Even though in many cases no major harm is caused to the patients, making an error may seriously affect the clinical confidence of nurses. According to Gaffney et al., (2016) medication administration errors and near misses are common in health settings. Nurses must avoid all errors and near misses so that better patient outcomes can be achieved The present writing is on the t ool and procedure required for conducting the concerned needs assessment. The rationale for the data collection tool and data collection procedure are mentioned. Lastly, a chart of the possible data analysis methods is presented. Part A Data collection tool In order to conduct needs assessment the data collection tool that can be used is by conducting surveys that will take into consideration the viewpoint of the participants involved in the given survey. The major purpose of conducting the survey is to gather anonymous information from a group of individuals attending a particular event. Wriiten sureveys serves as a useful tool for the needs assessment that helps in acquiring a particular goal. Thus, the major purpose of carrying out the surevy is to collect responses in a cost effective method from a large group of individuals without revealing the identity of the participants. According to (), the data obtained from different surveys are very easy to summarize and the results obtained are beter evlauted though the applictaion of statistical analysis. The method of survey also allows a dergree of anonymity for the respondents that helps in getting a more candid response that plays a significant role in extracting information in a stru ctured manner. Rationale: The decision to conduct survey provides a strong rationale that produces a range of advantages that are required in association with the needs assessment. Surveys are very easy to develop specially by taking inro reference of the availability of the advanced survey software that are availale in recent days. Surveys also plays a crucial role in case if the participants are hard to reach (Papaniclas et al., 2013). In such cases the resracher can use an online survey, mobile survey, paper survey or combination of the all the mode of methods depending upon the kind of study an dthe demographics of the participants involved. Moreover survey helps in collecting data from a large group of participants and the method of surveys are generally free from several types of error. According to Pabinger et al (2014), surveys provides extensive flexibility in data analysis and thus provides a range of perspective regarding he near misses and errors. Data collection procedure The data collection process thereby need to ensure that the first step would be to obtain the information regarding the surveys that has been conducted on the group of people. Some of the aspects of the survey will threby include: A specific outreach fro identifying and attracting a specific group of target population Proper screening that il help in determining whether an applicatnt belongs to a specific target group Comprehensive needs assessment through implementation of the surveys that will help in dterenmining the individual problems, service needs and use of structured assessment. Monitoring of the sevices to ensure that the care plan are modified as per the necessaryof the participants involve din the surveys. Apart from understanding of the basic foundation that is required to understand the preliminary thing is to understand the objective of the survey.Thus, taking into consideration the understanding of the given factors the next step is thus to identify the general objectives that will help in implementing effective decision . On eof the important choice lie sbetween the average values or total values (Cameron Trivedi, 2013). Depending on the choice, techniques used for optimal sample size and factors nees to be identified. Secondly, in order to conduct the survey it is alos vey much important to identify the population that needs to be sampled. Thirdly, the data needs to be collected based on the the above datas and doing a final analysis an dsummary of the data thus obtained. Rationale : Before conducting the survey, the topics needs to be strictly enlisted in a way that the survey effectively covers all the questions that wil be included and cover the viewpoint an dunderstanding of the participants involved. This would ensure that all relevant points are covered and no significant points are missed out The survey needs to be specifically absed on different settings, as this would give a wide range of information (Miles et al., 2013). The objective of the understanding thereby includes implementation of a number of measuresthat ahs been used in the given surveythat also specifically includes understanding of the sample size and other estimated factors. Name of the method Description of the method When the method should be used How can the method be used with the needs assessment Cross sectional Survey This helps in collecting information from respondents ta single period of time . It includes the sue of questtionaries that specifically deals with one single topic (Miles et al., 2013) This method is specifically used for collecting information from a single respondents It particularly helps in providing snapshot regarding the frequency of the disease and other related characteristics in agiven population at a single time. Longitudinal Surveys This particulary helps in gathering information over a period of time from one point to another. It helps in examining the changes that is gathered over a long period of time (Pabinger et al., 2014). This method plays an important role for making cohort studies, panel studies and trend studies. This particularly helps in analysisng data over along range of time that specifically used fro assessing the determinants of the behaviour. Focus group discussions This particulary helps in allowing the researchers to explore how a group thinks about an issue, the range of opinions and ideas, and the inconsistencies and variations that exist in a particular community and their experiences and practices. This method is used when there is a need to provide participants with a space to discuss a particular topic. This particularly helps in analysisng data in a context where people are allowed to agree or disagree with each other. References Cameron, A. C., Trivedi, P. K. (2013).Regression analysis of count data(Vol. 53). Cambridge university press. Chaawla, D., Sondhi, N. (2012). Research methodology concepts and cases.International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences,2(6), 403-405. Corbin, J., Strauss, A. (2014).Basics of qualitative research: Techniques and procedures for developing grounded theory. Sage publications. Ferdinand, L., Fudrow, J., Calhoun, K. S., Wisniewski, J. (2013). An Introduction to Research Methods: Needs Assessment, Surveys, Focus Groups and Personas. Flick, U. (2015).Introducing research methodology: A beginner's guide to doing a research project. Sage. Gaffney, T. A., Hatcher, B. J., Milligan, R. (2016). Nurses' role in medical error recovery: an integrative review.Journal of clinical nursing. Haw, C., Stubbs, J., Dickens, G. L. (2014). Barriers to the reporting of medication administration errors and near misses: an interview study of nurses at a psychiatric hospital.Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing,21(9), 797-805. Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., Saldana, J. (2013).Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook. SAGE Publications, Incorporated. Pabinger, S., Dander, A., Fischer, M., Snajder, R., Sperk, M., Efremova, M., ... Trajanoski, Z. (2014). A survey of tools for variant analysis of next-generation genome sequencing data.Briefings in bioinformatics,15(2), 256-278. Panneerselvam, R. (2014).Research methodology. PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. Papanicolas, I., Cylus, J., Smith, P. C. (2013). An analysis of survey data from eleven countries finds that satisfactionwith health system performance means many things.Health Affairs,32(4), 734-742. Pennel, C. L., McLeroy, K. R., Burdine, J. N., Matarrita-Cascante, D. (2015). Nonprofit hospitals approach to community health needs assessment.American journal of public health,105(3), e103-e113.

Ethical Theories in Finance free essay sample

Ethical Theories Sheri Wernert BUS 670: Legal Environment Professor Gentry December 19, 2010 Ethical Theories In every day life a person is bound to have ethical issues that must be decided. This is also true for the business world. With cases evolving each day of unethical companies such as Enron ethics is now being viewed as an important part of training for many companies. Which ethical theory to follow depends on the individual and there are many theories to be considered. How does a person tell what theory they believe they follow? Knowing the different theories and how they are viewed are key. Ethical theories are either teleological or deontological which can then be broken down further. Deontological ethical theories are theories that focus on decisions or actions alone (Mallor, Barnes, Bowers Langvardt, 2010). Theories such as the rights theory and justice fall under this category. While teleological theories are theories that focus on the consequences of a decision. We will write a custom essay sample on Ethical Theories in Finance or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Utilitarianism and profit maximization theories are considered this form (Mallor, Barnes, Bowers Langvardt, 2010). The Rights Theory encompasses a variety of ethical philosophies holding that certain human rights are fundamental and must be respected by other humans. This can also be explained as rights and duties are related in such a way that the rights of one person implies the duties of another person (Mallor, Barnes, Bowers Langvardt, 2010). For example, if a company has the right of payment for a product from a customer, then that customer has the duty to pay for the product. Over the years many as being difficult to achieve agreement about which rights are protected have criticized this theory. Some say that it also promotes moral fanaticism and creates a sense of entitlement reducing innovation, entrepreneurship, and production (Mallor, Barnes, Bowers Langvardt, 2010). The Justice Theory can be considered to have different foundations. John Rawls reasoned that it was right for governments to redistribute wealth in order to help the poor and disadvantaged (Mallor, Barnes, Bowers Langvardt, 2010). The most common foundation is the Principle of greatest equal liberty, which expresses each person, has an equal right to basic rights and liberties. This theory has the basic premise to protect those who are least advantaged in society (Mallor, Barnes, Bowers Langvardt, 2010). However, when dealing with this theory an individual or company should realize that any attempt to rearrange social benefits requires an accurate measurement of current wealth. When dealing with the Utilitarian ethical theory the decision maker to maximize utility for society as a whole. By doing this a person will consider the benefits and costs of his or her actions to everyone in society (Mallor, Barnes, Bowers Langvardt, 2010). An example of this would be when a person goes to vote on an issue. The voter will first weigh his decision on the benefits to him and then how will this affect the society as a whole. When considering the Utilitarian theory a person should be aware that there are actually two types act utilitarianism and rule utilitarianism. Act utilitarianism judges each act separately, assessing a single act’s benefits and costs to society’s members. While, rule utilitarianism judges actions by a rule that over the long run maximizes benefits over costs. The profit maximization theory is considered more in the business world than for individuals and takes into account other theories. This theory requires the decision maker to maximize a business’s long-run profits within the limits of the law (Mallor, Barnes, Bowers Langvardt, 2010). By doing this the decision maker must have knowledge of the rights and justice theories so that they are aware of the rights protected by these theories. If a business abides by this theory without entering into illegal acts the business will probably benefit with profits. However, if they act illegally it could mean lost profits due to consumers and stockholders not trusting the company and withdrawing or boycotting the business. Virtue ethics, which has not been discussed within the reading, refers in general to relatively stable, praiseworthy qualities in a person, such as honesty or integrity. Virtues have to do with who a person is rather than the act and the excellence of the person’s qualities (Tjelveit, 2003). This theory is one of the oldest normative traditions in Western philosophy, which were later called cardinal virtues. The virtue theory emphasizes moral education since virtuous character traits are developed in one’s youth. Therefore, adults are the responsible ones to instill this theory among the young. An adult must also remember that most children learn by seeing therefore, if an adult wants to instill these ethical virtues they must also abide by them themselves. In conclusion, while there are many ethical theories the theories themselves interact with each other in one way or another. It can be said that in reality no theory can stand on alone. A person can say they fall under one ethical theory when in fact the situation at hand decides which theory should be followed. It is this author’s opinion that the virtue theory should be considered the most important. When a person has good virtues they should be able to come to the right ethical decision in the other theories. Reference Mallor, J. , Barnes, A. , Bowers, T. , Langvardt, A. (2010). Business Law: The ethical, global, and E-commerce environment. Boston: McGraw-Hill. Tjelveit, A. (2003). Implicit virtues, divergent goods, multiple communities: explicitly addressing virtues in the behavioral sciences. The American Behavioral Scientist, 47, (4), 395.

Free Essays on White Oleander

Astrid Magnussen, the teenage narrator of Janet Fitch's engrossing first novel, White Oleander, has a mother who is as sharp as a new knife. An uncompromising poet, Ingrid despises weakness and self-pity, telling her daughter that they are descendants of Vikings, savages who fought fiercely to survive. And when one of Ingrid's boyfriends abandons her, she illustrates her point, killing the man with the poison of oleander flowers. This leads to a life sentence in prison, leaving Astrid to teach herself the art of survival in a string of Los Angeles foster homes. As Astrid bumps from trailer park to tract house to Hollywood bungalow, White Oleander uncoils her existential anxieties. "Who was I, really?" she asks. "I was the sole occupant of my mother's totalitarian state, my own personal history rewritten to fit the story she was telling that day. There were so many missing pieces." Fitch adroitly leads Astrid down a path of sorting out her past and identity. In the process, this girl develops a wire-tight inner strength, gains her mother's white-blonde beauty, and achieves some measure of control over their relationship. Even from prison, Ingrid tries to mold her daughter. Foiling her, Astrid learns about tenderness from one foster mother and how to stand up for herself from another. Like the weather in Los Angelesthe winds of the Santa Anas, the scorching heatAstrid's teenage life is intense. Fitch's novel deftly displays that, and also makes Astrid's life meaningful. Katherine Anderson This text refers to the Hardcover edition.... Free Essays on White Oleander Free Essays on White Oleander Astrid Magnussen, the teenage narrator of Janet Fitch's engrossing first novel, White Oleander, has a mother who is as sharp as a new knife. An uncompromising poet, Ingrid despises weakness and self-pity, telling her daughter that they are descendants of Vikings, savages who fought fiercely to survive. And when one of Ingrid's boyfriends abandons her, she illustrates her point, killing the man with the poison of oleander flowers. This leads to a life sentence in prison, leaving Astrid to teach herself the art of survival in a string of Los Angeles foster homes. As Astrid bumps from trailer park to tract house to Hollywood bungalow, White Oleander uncoils her existential anxieties. "Who was I, really?" she asks. "I was the sole occupant of my mother's totalitarian state, my own personal history rewritten to fit the story she was telling that day. There were so many missing pieces." Fitch adroitly leads Astrid down a path of sorting out her past and identity. In the process, this girl develops a wire-tight inner strength, gains her mother's white-blonde beauty, and achieves some measure of control over their relationship. Even from prison, Ingrid tries to mold her daughter. Foiling her, Astrid learns about tenderness from one foster mother and how to stand up for herself from another. Like the weather in Los Angelesthe winds of the Santa Anas, the scorching heatAstrid's teenage life is intense. Fitch's novel deftly displays that, and also makes Astrid's life meaningful. Katherine Anderson This text refers to the Hardcover edition.... Free Essays on White Oleander Janet Fitch’s White Oleander took four years to write and was published in 1999. White oleander is about a 12 year-old-girl dealing with the pain of being alone and feeling helpless. White Oleander is a great novel, which is proven through its use of sensory detail, and the use of protagonist and antagonist. Most literary criticisms written over White Oleander discuss the craziness that Astrid goes through. Fitch spent a lot of time and effort on this novel and it was apparent, because â€Å"Oprah’s Book Club, where Janet Fitch’s novel first catapulted to best-sellerdom†(Bruce Newman 1). It is so enticing to read because of the ways Astrid’s mother affects her throughout the novel. Ingrid, Astrid’s mother, seems like the type of woman that on the outside she seems nice, but on the inside she is very disrespectful. Ingrid is a very strong woman but â€Å"she let her guard down with a despicable character named Barry, and when he stopped loving her she couldn’t handle it†, and that is what led her to prison (Neeter skeeters Place 2). Ingrid kills Barry by poising him with white oleanders for three reasons: first, for making her let her guard down, second, by breaking her ‘rules’ and, third, for breaking her heart. Since I ngrid is in jail, Astrid goes from foster family to foster family and, while doing so, â€Å"she tries to keep in contact with her mother† (Rebecca Loh 1). She discovers how difficult it is to survive without any family support. The story is sad because â€Å"Astrid must deal with her feelings of rejection, guilt, and loneliness and getting past all the barriers ultimately leads herself to hold a satisfying self-concept of herself†(Neeter skeeters Place 3). During the period of moving from home to home â€Å"she latches on to people who bother to care about her, but with each heartbreak and physical trauma, Astrid learns to become more and more independent†(Rebecca Loh 1). Even though Ingrid t...

Concept of hijab and niqab in arab countries Research Paper

Concept of hijab and niqab in arab countries - Research Paper Example The use of the niqab and the hijab in Arab countries may be explainable through delving into the history of their use and the justifications thereof. Of all the types of headscarf won by Muslim girls and women, the hijab is the most common. Its coverage of the body involves the head and neck but excludes the face (Ad-Darsh, and Siddiqi, 2003). The scarf may be of different colors to match the outfit the lady dons. Another headdress in common use among Muslim women is the niqab. The niqab not only covers the head but also covers the whole face, save for the eyes. It covers up to the mid-back and mid-chest. The veil is most common in Arab countries. Of the two, most scholars are in agreement that the hijab is obligatory whereas only a few think that the niqab is obligatory (Ad-Darsh, and Siddiqi, 2003). There are claims that the origin of the niqab may have been the Byzantine Empire where it was a form of dress among women in certain classes. Muslims then adopted it during the Arab conquest in the Middle East (Eltahawy, 2015). Many claim that the rationale of the niqab is within the Quran and Hadith. Hijab refers to the obligation to be modest in dressing. According to many Muslims, the Quran requires modesty by both men and women when in public. Many scholars quote the Quran to draw a justification for the use of both the niqab and hijab as an obligation (Asser, 2006). One such verse is Quran 24:31. In the verse, the faithful women have an obligation to cover their private parts and desist from exposing their beauty unless it is unavoidable. Their scarf should also cover their bosom. However, others claim that the Quran does not make the niqab obligatory. For them, only the hijab is obligatory. Proponents of the niqab as being an obligatory claim that in Quran 33:59, Prophet Muhammad instructs his wives, daughters and believing women that it is necessary for them to cover themselves with outer garments. Scholars, therefore, use the

Can Character and Communities Survive in the Age of Globalization Essay

Can Character and Communities Survive in the Age of Globalization - Essay Example This has made a world a â€Å"global village† where we interact with peoples of different cultures, use their products and services, and also sell them ours. All these have a significant influence on our lives as is discussed in the later part of the essay. Online Oxford Dictionary defines character as â€Å"the mental and moral qualities distinctive to an individual. Whereas community means â€Å"a group of people living in the same place or having a particular characteristic in common†. While nations on the whole seem to be benefited from the advantages of globalization which includes economic development, cheap availability of goods and their consumption, high mobility of goods, capital and plentiful labor; the communities within the economy are in fact negatively influenced by the increased globalization. The aforesaid advantages are often associated with globalization but its potential weaknesses are never discussed in great detail, and that is a growing concern t hese days. To show the connection or the relationship between globalization and character/communities let us consider the example of Pak Mun Dam in Thailand. It was constructed with the support of World Bank in 1994 on two rivers flowing in Thailand. Initially the dam was built to meet the power requirements of the country and for the welfare of the people, but it resulted in severe damages to the groups and communities living there. As soon as the dam was built, around 117 square kilometers of land was flooded which caused around 3000 families to move from their living place, fisheries of the Mun River were also adversely affected. Around 25,000 villagers claimed to have been affected by the construction of dam and many protests were also staged, but inadequate compensation was paid to them in return of all they lost. The dam also failed to produce the projected power output and therefore the entire project was unsuccessful. So this was just one of the many examples where economic prosperity and development was exchanged for dislocated people and destroyed communities. Communities play a vital role in any society. Through small groups and communities people find ways to interact with each other, to learn about themselves. Besides, every group or community has its boundaries and its very own identity and culture which gives the people living within it a good sense of belonging and fulfills their social needs as well. At the core of these communities lie the families. The people belonging to different families and the relationships existing among them give any community its true meaning and reason for its existence. Through families people participate in different social activities organized through the community. Hence the family-community exchange is very crucial for the survival of both communities and the character. Communities provide the families with culture, facilities, values and protect it from the measures that could otherwise jeopardize the satisfac tion of wants. And families, then again, protect these cultural values and norms through its social activities and passing these values from one generation to the other (Robertson). With the advent of globalization, the world today exhibits the nature of a global village with everything global, new, different, faster and turbulent. Globalization results in economic development and

Penicillin fermentation and role of strain improvement on efficiency

Penicillin fermentation and role of strain improvement on efficiency Introduction Penicillin is one of the most vital drugs known to the medical world. Its discovery by Alexander Fleming in late 1920s changed the face of the world by bringing hope in peoples lives as penicillin was effectively used against diseases such as syphilis and staphylococcus infections. Penicillins discovery was an unexpected accident carried out while isolating staphylococcus aureus by growing bacteria on petri dishes. It was discovered that on one of the dishes a contaminating mould named penicillium notatum had no bacteria around it. Fleming noticed this behavior and obtained a small amount of the secreted antimicrobial product and named it penicillin. However Fleming was not able to commercialize the product into starting a large scale production process and preserved the cultured organism. As penicillin became more popular among other researchers, fermentation processes were being developed to improve its yield. [3]. Using these fermentation techniques, researchers started to carry o ut the production of penicillin in labs at a smaller scale. This process required a considerable amount of time and effort. One of the first methods used to produce penicillin came not too soon after its discovery. The first production procedure resulted in penicillin being produced by fermentation using surface method. In this method, penicillium mould was grown on top of a quiescent medium and bottle plant techniques were used to yield penicillin. This was a descent breakthrough in producing the antibiotic drug but it took very long growing cycles of penicillium mould. [3]. The demand for antibiotics really went up during and after the Second World War. At this time penicillin was well known around the world, however its production at larger scale with better efficiency was needed to make it a household name. The challenge of producing penicillin at larger scale was very daunting for researchers and engineers. It was at that time when fermentation research on corn steep liquor at a laboratory in Illinois, USA allowed in producing 2.3 million doses through development of deep tank fermentation [5]. As the demand for penicillin was rising, different ways of obtaining the antibiotic drug increased. Such production methods involved the use of fermenters with buffers and separation funnels, the property of liquid-liquid extraction, distribution ratios and finally the use of a membrane in a countercurrent extraction column. Penicillin Production Procedures Since the discovery of penicillin as an antibiotic drug, there have been many different methods developed to produce penicillin efficiently in order to achieve maximum yield. For instance, the recovery of penicillin using an emulsion liquid membrane in countercurrent extraction column is very successful method yield a highly qualitative product. The use of a countercurrent extraction column requires both a dispersed phase and an aqueous phase. The aqueous phase is made of penicillin potassium salt which is dissolved in a citrate buffer solution while the dispersed phase is made of a mixture of internal aqueous solution; sodium carbonate present in de-ionized water and organic solution, a mixture of a secondary amine, and nonionic polyamine in kerosene [1]. In order to process this method, the continuous phase is first fed through the top of the column at unsteady state, and when the flow of this phase reaches steady state, the dispersed phase is injected through the bottom of the col umn, producing a countercurrent extraction with the help of a nozzle. While the process is extracting, time samples are taken from the top and the bottom to monitor the concentration of penicillin. Once the separation of the continuous phase and dispersed phase occurs with the help of a filtration process, the penicillin that was present in the continuous phase is recovered. The effectiveness of the removal of different types of penicillin can be removed at a greater value at lower pH. This is because at a lower pH the impurities are left behind and can be removed, but at a higher pH, the impurities will remain with the organic phase, and thus will be hard to separate. This is the major reason why the aqueous extract is acidified again, so that we are able to lower the pH and obtain a better amount of penicillin and remove most of the impurities present [4]. Although methods like Emulsion liquid membrane in countercurrent extraction column can be very productive and economically feasible, some other measures are still required to produce penicillin in industry at a larger scale. Industrial Procedure The industrial process of the recovery of penicillin is in fact more complex. It requires the use of a fermenter, a filtration system and 3 buffer units, as shown in figure below. The industrial process uses the same principle of distribution ratio, which determines the measure of purity in the extracted product. The distribution ration is equal to the concentration of a solute phase in an organic phase divided by its concentration in aqueous phase. This principle is effectively used in removing the level of impurities from the final product. In this process, corn-steep liquor, which is a waste product in the wet milling of corn, is entered as the feed. When it enters the fermenter, additional nutrients such as metabolism modifiers and antifoaming agents can also be added. The pH is then adjusted and the contents in the fermenter are seam sterilized. As the temperature reaches a value of about 25oC, the fermenter is inoculated with a pure and high yielding mutant strain of Penicillium [2]. At this point, it comes in contact with sterile air with the help of turbine agitation to provide proper air medium interface and the constant addition of extra nutrients an d antifoaming agents [2]. This whole process is carried out for approximately one week. After the fermentation period, the solution is then sent to a filtration unit where impurities such as mycelium are separated from the aqueous solution that contains penicillin. As the separation takes place, the aqueous solution goes through three extraction units to obtain the final product in solid form. First the solution enters the primary extraction unit where its pH is reduced to a value of two by using sulfuric acid and amyl acetate, these results in penicillin to be extracted. This organic solution is then sent into the secondary extraction unit where it comes into contact with an aqueous buffer solution with a pH of six. This results in the formation of rich penicillin aqueous solution. Finally this solution is sent to the third and final extraction unit. Here the solution is re-acidified and either contacted with the same organic solvent used in primary extraction or with another organ ic solvent such as methyl isobutyl ketone. This second contact with organic solvent is used to prevent the transfer of any soluble impurities [2]. After continuous treatment, the final product of penicillin is recovered in solid form. Conclusion Penicillin is world renown antibiotic, its importance came in the early 1900s were it was used as a healing agent for bacterial infections. Till today its importance plays a vital role in society. Penecillin process is carried out with the help of new ways being developed in the recovery of penicillin. To conclude, it was noted that there are many different ways to recover penicillin using different agents. However, the quality and quantity of the product plays an important role in determining the best fermenting process. Using the principles of distribution ratios recovered penicillin in an almost pure form. While the use of countercurrent extraction column gave a more modernized method, but was not always able to give similar results as the use of distribution ratios. References [1] Lee, Sang C. Contiuous extraction of penicillin by liquid membrane in a countercurrent extraction column. Journal of Membrane Science 124 (1997): 43-51. [2] Baird, Malcolm H. Handbook of Solvent Extraction. New York, NY: Wiley, 1983. [3] Philipe, Dr Calos. Penicillin. First lecture of Chem Eng 3BK3. [4] T. Hano, M. Matsumoto and T. Ohtake, Continuous Extraction of Penicillin G with liquid surfactant membrane using vibro mixer. Journal of Membrane Science 93(1994): 61 [5] [Mary Bellis. The History of Penicillin.Inventors. About.com. Retrieved 2007-10-30.]

Victorian Era Fashion Essay examples -- Fashion

Introduction The Victorian Era is a remarkable time in history with the blooming industries, growing population, and a major turnaround in the fashion world. This era was named after Queen Victoria who ruled United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from June 1837 until she passed away 64 years later in January 1901.When Victoria received the crown, popular respect was strikingly low. The lack of respect for the position she had just come into did not diminish her confidence. Instead she won the hearts of Britain with her modesty, grace, straightforwardness, and her want to be informed on the political matters at hand even though she had no input. She changed Britain into a flourishing country. She also impacted how women interacted during this era based on her personality. Body In the time period of Queen Victoria's reign the population alone of Britain had grown from 10 million at the start of the 1800's to over 26 million by 1870. The British Empire grew and now held over a quarter of the world's population. When the empire was at its climax, it was the largest in history. The industrial revolution in Britain came with fantastic outcomes, such as huge technological revolutions and production of iron, coal, and cotton cloth increased dramatically. This increase in population and industrialization flooded the cities with peasants looking for jobs. Most of these people were living in poverty and hazardous conditions. This was when the first railway took form, allowing people to spread out and not crowd in the cities. Although people spread out, many still lived in slums and working conditions at the time were atrocious. Around 1833 through 1844 the Factory Act was finalized controlling child labor. Now children could not work... ...ation needed an inspiration, and she filled the position with ease. Works Cited Bernier, Jane, and Ruth E. Adomeit. Women's Fashion of the Victorian Era, 1837-1901. Cleveland Heights, OH: Borrower's, 1983. Print. Strachey, Lytton. Queen Victoria,. New York: Harcourt, Brace and, 1921. Print. "The Life & Times of Queen Victoria." Victorian Station-Victorian Decorating Ideas and Information about the Victorian Era. Victorian Station, 2001. Web. 10 Mar. 2012. . Thomas, Pauline W. "The Victorian EraFashion History." Victorian Era 1837-1901 Victorian Fashion History, Costume Social History. Fashion-Era.com, 2011. Web. 10 Mar. 2012. . "Victoria Biography." Bio.com. A&E Networks Television, 2012. Web. 10 Mar. 2012. .

Personal Narrative on Morals

As I was walking down church avenue, all I could think about was my Iphoneless pocket. â€Å"Freaking black people,† I mumbled under my breath as to not let the crowds of black people around me hear, â€Å"you can never trust them. † The sight of them just burned my eyes. Them and their sagged pants that looked like they had 100 pound weights in their pockets, disgusting. As I walked on, the only thing that was roaming around my mind was a memory I was trying so hard to forget. It wasn't a full memory though just, bits and pieces. It was of a black kid.I don't remember any of his features, I didn't want to. â€Å"Hey can I make a call,† he said. I wasn't the type of person to judge anyone, I mean why should a person's skin be a factor in anyone's decision to do something. This teenager could have been the nicest person in the world. So I gave him my phone. The memory then cuts to me standing there gasping for air saying, â€Å" Nicest guy in the world my butt. à ¢â‚¬  That was all I remembered, but it was enough. Enough to drive my anger towards black people, which for me, meant my entire neighborhood.How could I have been such an IDIOT, I said in my head as I walked down the block. I should have seen this coming. I mean he was bla-, I was in mid-thought, when suddenly a black woman, who looked like she could lose a few pounds, bumped into me as she was going the direction opposite of me. â€Å"Watch where you're going,† she said. I could hear the anger and annoyance in her voice. My blood started to boil, my heart raced, I was ready to punch someone. I turned towards her â€Å"ARE YOU FREAKING KIDDING ME.Maybe you should lay off the fried chicken † is what I wished to say, but I held my breath. I just stared at her back as she walked away. As I treaded along Church avenue, I spared no black person who came within my line of sight of my racist comments. I didn't care if it was wrong. I mean did that black kid care if it was w rong to steal my phone. Obviously not, because then I wouldn't be walking home phone-less. Did that black lady even bother to care to, oh, I don't know move to the side or say excuse me. NO, she didn't.I mean why shouldn't I judge, I bet black people judge me all the time. I bet that kid who stole my phone had one or two judgments about me. Freaking black people, I said in my head. I finally reached the front of my apartment building. As I entered I noticed this small black kid coming out of the building. When he saw me, he stopped. I recognized him. I didn't know his name, but I knew a thing or two about him. I saw him everyday. Once when I left for school, and once when I came back. Each time I saw him he would say the most random of things about his life.Like how he was in the first grade, or how he thought this one kid named Devon was just the meanest person in the world for throwing a pencil at him. I didn't particularly care much for these facts. Most times he would say someth ing that he thought was funny. Although the things he said weren't funny at all, I went along and smiled anyway. As I looked as this kid, I could find no such fault. You could say he was, in a way, â€Å"stereotypically clean†. â€Å"You know, you look like a person from the wolf people,† he said with a straight face.I don't know if I smiled or not, I may have given a half smile, but I know I replied â€Å"You mean, from Twilight? † â€Å"Yea, from Twilight, the movie about vampires and werewolves. † â€Å"Heh, yea, except I don't have any abs,† I said. This time I knew I was smiling, and I could tell, as he started to smile as well. â€Å"Well, see ya,† he said and walked away. I turned around and watched as he walked down the block and around the corner. That's why Ervin, that's why you shouldn't judge, a voice in my head said. I turned around, walked up the steps to the front door of my building and said, â€Å"yea. †

Socioeconomic Diversity Of Colleges And Universities Essay

In today s world where the population, especially of the United States, is growing gloriously diverse, institutions of higher education must also reflect this aspect in their student body. The purpose of colleges and universities is to provide students with the education and experience they need to succeed after graduating as well as expand their thoughts and perspectives. Thus, they must create and maintain a similar environment in which students will live and work in the future. Although diversity has been emphasized as a priority for many schools, socioeconomic diversity is often disregarded. However, socioeconomic diversity plays an important role in developing the perspectives and minds of students. Thus, it is essential for the admission offices, especially of prestigious universities like the University of Pennsylvania, to recruit and admit more economically disadvantaged students as well as for the schools to meet the needs of and maintain those students. Diversity has been an ongoing topic of discussion in the higher education setting. However, these conversations had always placed focus on race, gender, and religion; socioeconomic status tends to be overlooked (Ma, 2013). Ma (2013) found that discourse about socioeconomic diversity is neglected because many Penn students do not feel comfortable revealing their family’s income or financial aids. Additionally, social class is not as externally apparent as race or gender. Thus, it was pushed aside and ignored inShow MoreRelatedAffirmative Action: Prejudice in the College Admissions Process941 Words   |  4 Pagesrace in the college admissions process in the case of Fisher v. University of Texas. Since then, affirmative action has become a big issue in the media; however, many people still do not even know what affirmative action is. Affirmative action is a policy to prevent discrimination on the basis of â€Å"color, religion, sex, or national origin.† Overall, it favor s minorities that are often discriminated. It might sound like an excellent policy; however, the use of this policy in the college admissions processRead MoreThe Old European Derived Model Of The American University1528 Words   |  7 Pagesderived model of the American university was not the center of liberal intellectual curiosity it has evolved to today, but rather a religious haven for students of wealthy families who attended in order to become clergymen. Though the religious presence at these institutions has largely diminished, the overwhelming presence of students of primarily wealthy backgrounds remains. Only recently have colleges, with little avail, attempted to reverse this trend. Non-profit colleges, including two year, fourRead MoreIs Diversity Is The Great Issue Of Our Time ( Macdeo, 2000, P.1 ) Essay887 Words   |  4 PagesTHEORITICAL FRAMEWORK OF THE RESEARCH: â€Å"Diversity is the great issue of our time (Macdeo, 2000, p.1).† The U.S. is one the most diverse countries in the world. One side diversity is an asset for any country and on the other side, it is a challenge to convert diversity into a demographic advantage. As like India, the U.S. also has inequalities and exclusion on racial and ethnic identities. Though, by law discrimination based on racial or ethnic identities is prohibited in the Constitution. DespiteRead MoreEssay On Higher Education771 Words   |  4 Pagesmay not have otherwise been able to attend. For Financial Aid Administrators, it is not enough to simply get low-income students through the college doors of higher education, but ensuring that students are successfully persisting and progressing to the completion of their college degree. 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Although affirmative action is a great start in promoting diversity and exposing diverse perspectives in an educational field, it’s time to realize its modern predicaments and visualize how to better progress terms of adm ission for the future of the diversified generations of America. Thus it is vital to address

How Does The Brain Malfunctions Affect The Justice System

Throughout history, there have been many misjudgments, mistakes, and wrongful accusations toward people from various different factors. A great deal of controversy has been directed towards the criminal justice system in which scientists pose questions on whether or not the procedures are valid. It is imperative to understand how the brain malfunctions regarding to memory reconstruction, encoding failures, and other environmental factors that negatively impact the justice system. One of the procedures called lineups or photo arrays are used in order to have eyewitnesses identify a subject guilty of a crime. In the lineups, subjects are lined up while the accuser has to choose an individual that they believe committed the crime. Using the same idea with the photo arrays, the victim will choose from a set of pictures of subjects (Weir, 2016). Many scientists question the validity of eyewitnesses because of all these factors that impact memories. This has lead to a substantial am ount of wrongfully convicted individuals by the eyewitness which is a huge issue in the system (Weir, 2016). It is crucial to be knowledgeable of the factors that can impede memory. The person that actually committed the crime should be held responsible for their actions, not only for justice, but for the safety of others as well. There are many factors to consider when psychologists and scientists are trying to figure out reliability of eyewitness testimony. The ability to recall orShow MoreRelatedThe Rational Choice and Biological Trait Theories Essay1748 Words   |  7 Pagesthe justice departments would actually look at the persons thought processes and reasoning before a crime is committed, the justice departments will be able to answer the reason for the crime. The different departments could possibly figure out why the criminal did what they did in the first. 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Iran Awakening - 3027 Words

Jessica Muhr May 2nd, 2012 History of the Middle East â€Å"Iran Awakening† â€Å"One Woman’s Journey to Reclaim Her Life and Country† This book, â€Å"Iran Awakening†, is a novel written by Nobel laureate Shirin Ebadi. Ebadi weaves the story of her life in a very personal and unique way, telling the account of the overthrow of the shah and the establishment of a new, religious fundamentalist regime in which opposition to the government are imprisoned, tortured, and murdered. By simply reading the Prologue, one can see the love Ebadi has for Iran and her people. This love that Ebadi has for the oppressed of Iran is a theme that appears throughout the book and seems to be a large factor behind her drive to stand up for those who cannot stand up for†¦show more content†¦By the summer of 1978, protests had grown larger, making it impossible to avoid them. In early August, a crowded cinema in Abadan was burned to the ground. This horrific event burned 400 people alive. The shah blamed this event on religious conservatives; Khomeini accused the SAVAK, the regime’s secret police, which was a force o f legendary brutality against the government’s opponents. This tragedy pushed many Iranians against the shah. They now realized that the shah was not merely an American puppet. Ebadi herself says that she was ‘drawn’ to the opposition. She says that it did not seem a contradiction for her, an educated professional woman, to back it (Ebadi, 33). She had no idea that she was backing her own eventual defeat. Ebadi uses something close to irony as she describes a morning when she and several judges and officials stormed into the minister of justice’s office. The minister was not there, instead a startled elder judge sat behind the desk. â€Å"He looked up at us in amazement and his gaze halted when he saw my face. â€Å"You! You of all people, why are you here?† he asked, bewildered and stern. â€Å"Don’t you know that you’re supporting people who will take away your job if they come to power?† â€Å"I’d rather be a free I ranian than an enslaved attorney,† IShow MoreRelatedThe Modern Middle East641 Words   |  3 PagesThe Modern Middle East Student’s Name University The Modern Middle East The Middle East is a region of Western Asia and Egypt; some of the countries in this region are Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Iran, and Iraq. According to Anderson, Seibert Wagner (2006), this region is of vast geo-economic importance and since ancient times, it has been a center of world affairs. This part matters to almost all superpowers. The geographic factors that contribute to theRead MoreThe Promotion Of The Westphalian System At The Core Of1683 Words   |  7 Pagesnations principles and destiny selfish interests, those nations are saying the same in regard to American principles. For example, in 2013 the Supreme Leader of the Islamic Republic of Iran, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, declared an â€Å"Islamic Awakening† also known as â€Å"Arab Spring† (Kissinger, p. 146). Khamenei believed this awakening was opening the door to a global religion and â€Å"through religious faith, knowledge, ethic and constant struggle, Islamic civilization can gift advanced thought a nd noble codes of behaviorRead MoreThe Long Historical Journey Of Lebanon s Shia Community753 Words   |  4 Pagesattained global identity in the 1980s, 5 years after Hezbollah was founded in 1975, with military operations carried out opposing the Israeli occupation in Lebanon, and the beginning of Hezbollah s relationship with Syria and the Islamic republic of Iran ever since. 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In pastRead MoreThe Greatest Revolution Of Iran1365 Words   |  6 PagesThe history of Iran is filled with revolutions but the last major revolution in 1979 is the scariest because it has changed Iran from a modern ally for much of the world to a heavily sanctioned enemy. Altering Iran s future militarily, economically, and diplomatically. The 1979 revolution was a series of protest and unrest in the country aimed at getting rid of the Pahlavi dynasty. Mohammad Reza Shah was the second and last Shah from the Pahlavi Dynasty. Mohammad Reza tried to lead the country toRead MoreThe Violence Of Iranian Youth1782 Words   |  8 Pagesthrough tools such as social media and blogs. Because original and different thoughts are welcomed and the utilization of freedom of speech, American s are able to speak their minds and stand up for what they believe in. However, this is not the case in Iran. Iranians are highly oppressed and forced into inhumane circumstances by their government. Their youth is continuously being watched to insure their clothing and hairstyles are acceptable and if they are even affiliated with a protest, they could beRead MoreThe Study Of Gender Inequality2827 Words   |  12 PagesThe Study of Gender Inequality in Islamic Iran Early in the term I read the book Iran Awakening by Shirin Ebadi and grew fascinated with her account of life in Iran before, during, and after the Islamic Revolution. In this touching memoir, she describes the 1979 revolutionary takeover of Ayatollah Khomeini, who overthrew the shah and established an Islamic State, fusing together religious and political life. The result was a unique combination of theocratic and democratic authority, completely unprecedentedRead MoreThe Internet And The World Wide Web1490 Words   |  6 Pagestaking place in countries such as Egypt, Libya and Tunisia, not what news published. The revolution was successful due to the influence of digital technology and the spread of western culture. The Arab spring was always better described as an awakening: the real revolution is not so much in the street as in the mind. The internet, social media, satellite television and the thirst for education—among Arab women as much as men—cannot co-exist with the deadening dictatorships of old.6 This quoteRead MoreGeorge F. Kennan Served As An American Diplomat Essay1750 Words   |  7 Pagesinfluence both politically, economically and on the standards of the nation’s foreign policies. Throughout many administrations, the Middle East has been a hot bed of activity during the Cold War and Post-Cold War eras. This region includes today an Iran who is searching for ways to acquire the means to build a nuclear arsenal. Iraq, a nation that encountered a power vacuum after the removal of US troops following the invasion and occupation of the nation. That vacuum was used by a terrorist organizationRead MoreAtomic Mysteries Essay1338 Words   |  6 Pagespossesses nuclear weapons (Gladstone A4). The Iranian threat has recently elevated to an alarming level: Iran has threatened to close the Strait of Hormuz if imposed oil sanctions harm Iran’s economy. This shutdown has unfavorable implications for global consumers, as it would isolate a key crude and petroleum source from the rest of the world (USA). Also American military officials have declared that if Iran closes the strait, the American military would use force, possibly airstrikes, to reopen it (Bumiller

Federal v. State Power free essay sample

As citizens of the United States we exist under a federal system of government. There are different levels of the system, each cooperating with the next and each having some form of formal authority over the people. The age long argument has been: â€Å"more state power is most effective – no, more federal power is most effective†. There are also those who believe that an equal cooperation between both state and federal governments, our current way of separating power, is the most effective. So where should the line be drawn and which is most effective? The Constitution gave us a basic outline for how we should run our government. The bottom line is cooperative federalism – powers and policy assignments are shared between states and the national government and they may also share costs, administration, and even blame for programs that work poorly (Edwards 81). The idea of cooperative federalism has raised an important question: Where do the boundaries of national government end and where do the boundaries of state governments begin? The tenth amendment has somewhat of an answer to where the state boundaries begin. It says that if a state is not given a power directly by the constitution but is not prohibited from using that power then it is the state’s right to use and regulate that power. As for the boundaries of the national government, the supreme court case of McCulloch v. Maryland gives a good example. In 1791 the government established a national bank. This bank could print money and make loans as well as a number of other banking responsibilities. Many people who believed that the government should have a limited amount of control over the economy were opposed to the idea of a national bank. Eventually the government stopped funding the bank, but not long after came the second national bank. Out of defiance to the bank, the state of Maryland passed a law taxing the Baltimore branch $15,000 a year which it refused to pay. Maryland decided to sue the branch’s cashier, James McCulloch, and after the state’s law was upheld McCulloch took the case to the Supreme Court. Chief Justice John Marshall ruled in favor of the bank on the grounds that Congress has certain implied powers and that because of these implied powers creating a national bank was perfectly acceptable. Just like the state governments, the powers of the national government are not always clear and can be interpreted rather narrowly or quite broadly. In Article 1 Section 8 of the constitution the powers of congress are specifically listed-enumerated powers-but this section of the constitution also includes the â€Å"necessary and proper clause† This clause states that Congress may create any laws or policies it sees fit to apply the powers specifically spelled out. Going hand-in-hand with implied powers and the â€Å"necessary and proper clause† is the commerce clause. The commerce clause gives congress the right to regulate commerce. Commerce can be defined today as the movement of goods, radio signals, electricity, telephone messages, the internet, insurance transactions, and more (Edwards 77). Congress regulates the movement of all of these between the U. S and foreign nations, between states, and between Indian Tribes. With an extremely broad definition of commerce people have become concerned with how much power the national government actually has. Contributing to this concern are grants-in-aid and unfunded mandates. Grants-in-aid are grants given to state government from the federal government to aid in different programs and projects. Concern arises because grants often come with strings attached and sometimes are not given to states until they fulfill certain requirements (this would be an example of a mandate). Sometimes the government passes a law and expects states to follow that law and fund it without help from the government; this is an unfunded mandate. The federal government often uses grants-in-aid and unfunded mandates to have more control over what happens within the states which is where the concern of cooperation and boundaries comes from. In addition to the different components of federalism, there are pieces of legislature that also make people question whether more, less, or the same amount of power to the states is most effective. Among these pieces of legislature are the Affordable Care Act and the Clean Air Act. The Affordable Care Act, or Obamacare, was designed to make health insurance more readily available and more affordable. Obamacare, has two key components: an individual mandate and Medicaid expansion. People who do not have health insurance, either through their employer or personally, are required to purchase health care before 2014. Anyone who does not follow this mandate will be required to pay a â€Å"shared responsibility payment† to the Federal government. As of right now Medicaid covers pregnant women, children, needy families, the blind, the elderly, and the disabled. Obamacare would expand this by requiring states to provide care to adults with incomes up to 133 percent of the federal poverty level. This act also increases the amount of money states will receive for this mandate. In the case that a state does not follow the Medicaid expansion it may lose all funding for both the requirements and Medicaid. The Clean Air Act regulates the amount of pollutants floating in the air, the amount of pollutants released by industrial and mobile sources, and the types of fines and sanctions levied against pollution violators (Potoski 335). The environmental protection agency allows states to take responsibility of the requirements in their state and as long as they follow the minimum requirements the state will receive funding from the government. If a state does not comply with the minimum standards for clean air, the Clean Air Act will become an unfunded mandate just the same as Obamacare would become an unfunded mandate. Where Obamacare and the Clean Air Act are concerned, policymaking is most effective through state and federal cooperation. First and foremost if a state decided not to follow the requirements of expanding Medicaid, the burden of an unfunded mandate would rest on the shoulders of its citizens and its government. The same would go for the Clean Air Act. This may even be worse considering the point of the Clean Air Act is to keep our air clean. Without the cooperation of the states we don’t have clean air and without clean air we have sickness and unhealthy conditions for our citizens. This being said cooperation is extremely important between the levels of government. If the federal government were to have more control, at least where these policies are concerned, there is the potential danger of the government issuing these policies and not providing funding for them because they don’t want to spend the money or they want to show how powerful they are or for whatever reason. In the event that this happens the states are stuck with a pretty large burden of making sure that they have enough money to meet the standards of Medicaid expansion and the clean air act. In the case that states had more power, inconsistency would become a reality. Every state is different. They want different things and not all are willing to meet the same standards. If enough inconsistency occurs and each state creates different standards for their policies, there’s almost no point to having the federal government because states start to believe themselves to be independent. With all of that being said, policymaking is most effective through state and federal cooperation. With more power to one or the other we lose sight of a democracy. Our country was designed on the basis of cooperative federalism. We wouldn’t be the United States anymore without the federal government, without the states, or with one having more power over the other. Our system of checks and balances provides us with an effective way of accomplishing our goals and staying united. Federalism In America